Structural Change and Financing Constraints

نویسندگان

  • Anna O. Ilyina
  • Roberto M. Samaniego
چکیده

In a multi-industry growth model, firms require external funds to conduct productivityenhancing R&D, and face financing constraints. The cost of research differs across industries, so that financing constraints hinder productivity growth in some industries more than in others. Equilibrium industry dynamics map into a differences-indifferences regression specification where industry growth depends on the interaction between country financial development and industry R&D intensity. The paper provides a framework for interpreting several empirical results that rely on industry growth data in terms of R&D-induced technology transfer, and identifies a new channel for finance to encourage aggregate growth: the reallocation of resources towards sectors with rapidly-expanding technological frontiers. JEL Codes: G18, O14, O16, O33, O47.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012